{"id":1971,"date":"2013-04-29T10:02:55","date_gmt":"2013-04-29T09:02:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971"},"modified":"2013-06-27T16:13:38","modified_gmt":"2013-06-27T15:13:38","slug":"can-organic-farming-feed-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971","title":{"rendered":"Can organic farming feed the world?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is a question that comes up on a regular basis in any discussion about organic farming &#8211; and its a good question.\u00a0 The usual assumption is that this is a rhetorical question &#8211; of course it can&#8217;t!\u00a0 How could a system of food production which eschews the use of chemical fertilizers hope to produce the same yield as conventional farming?\u00a0 However, scratch the surface of the issue and things start to look a little different:\u00a0 The truth is we are not really feeding the word today.\u00a0 Despite full-on commercial farming techniques used in many parts of the world, something like a billion people suffer hunger and food shortages on a regular basis.\u00a0 Although at present a poor harvest in one of the major food-producing regions of the world is balanced up by production from other areas, were we to have a series of below-par harvests across several regions, we could be in trouble.\u00a0 The high price of wheat and other agricultural commodities in recent years is one indication that the era of massive over-production is over.\u00a0 So here follows a few key points that should be considered in this debate:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>organic food is often derided as being poncey\u00a0&#8220;pesticide-free food for the concerned middle classes&#8221;, but it is in fact sustainably-produced food, based on a system of rules, regulations and guidelines which are designed to ensure that food is grown in a planet-friendly way.<\/li>\n<li>Yes, the\u00a0headline yield from organic farming is lower than what can be achieved by full-on conventional techniques, BUT in terms of energy efficiency, organic substantially outperforms conventional production, i.e. it produces <em>more calories of food per calorie of energy input.<\/em>\u00a0 In terms of this blog which examines the implications of future energy supplies, we know we are facing an energy constrained future, and therefore a system of farming which produces more food from less inputs\u00a0must have a significant part to play.<\/li>\n<li>Substantial amounts of cereals, soya and other products are consumed by livestock to produce meat, eggs and dairy products &#8211; an inefficient use of resources.\u00a0 If we reduced the amount of meat in our diet, or switched to eating grass-fed beef and lamb instead of cereal-fed pork and chicken, this would substantially reduce the pressure on global food supplies.<\/li>\n<li>Large acreages globally are used to grow tobacco and crops used to produce alcohol.\u00a0 Reduced smoking and alcohol consumption would boost the land available for food production.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So can organic farming feed the world?\u00a0\u00a0I don&#8217;t think that organic <em>certification<\/em> will increase much beyond it&#8217;s current acreage, however the techniques that are part of organic production will,\u00a0I believe, be increasingly seen to be the answer to many of the problems we face:\u00a0 Better use of organic material to improve soils; use of green manure crops to fix nitrogen and reduce leaching; mixed farms with\u00a0mutually-beneficial interactions between different enterprises; direct relationships between the producer and consumers of food.\u00a0 In the future we will very likely be eating less meat, more seasonal produce, more local produce, and most importantly food we have produced ourselves &#8211; in gardens, on allotments, and in a thousand other places urban or rural.\u00a0 And if the world&#8217;s 1.7 billion Christians led the way by doing that <em>now<\/em>, it would make an incredible difference to our food landscape.<\/p>\n<p>Andy<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a question that comes up on a regular basis in any discussion about organic farming &#8211; and its a good question.\u00a0 The usual assumption is that this is a rhetorical question &#8211; of course it can&#8217;t!\u00a0 How could &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-food"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Organic farming can it feed the world? Eat less and grow your own.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How could a system of food production (organic farming) which eschews the use of chemical fertilizers hope to produce the same yield as conventional farming? How will we manage without oil and gas to feed ourselves?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971\",\"name\":\"Organic farming can it feed the world? Eat less and grow your own.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2013-04-29T09:02:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-06-27T15:13:38+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/b6f2831189b0d01294e9672bb540ba6f\"},\"description\":\"How could a system of food production (organic farming) which eschews the use of chemical fertilizers hope to produce the same yield as conventional farming? How will we manage without oil and gas to feed ourselves?\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Can organic farming feed the world?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/\",\"name\":\"The oil lamp - shining God&#039;s light on peak oil\",\"description\":\"Blogging by Neil and Andy about Peak oil and faith.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/b6f2831189b0d01294e9672bb540ba6f\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2070f70411f2eab27f08cd0b2332e27e3987c781423ecba6c16b575181ce2a6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2070f70411f2eab27f08cd0b2332e27e3987c781423ecba6c16b575181ce2a6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Organic farming can it feed the world? Eat less and grow your own.","description":"How could a system of food production (organic farming) which eschews the use of chemical fertilizers hope to produce the same yield as conventional farming? How will we manage without oil and gas to feed ourselves?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971","url":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971","name":"Organic farming can it feed the world? Eat less and grow your own.","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#website"},"datePublished":"2013-04-29T09:02:55+00:00","dateModified":"2013-06-27T15:13:38+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/b6f2831189b0d01294e9672bb540ba6f"},"description":"How could a system of food production (organic farming) which eschews the use of chemical fertilizers hope to produce the same yield as conventional farming? How will we manage without oil and gas to feed ourselves?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?p=1971#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Can organic farming feed the world?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/","name":"The oil lamp - shining God&#039;s light on peak oil","description":"Blogging by Neil and Andy about Peak oil and faith.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/b6f2831189b0d01294e9672bb540ba6f","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2070f70411f2eab27f08cd0b2332e27e3987c781423ecba6c16b575181ce2a6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2070f70411f2eab27f08cd0b2332e27e3987c781423ecba6c16b575181ce2a6a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"url":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1971"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2314,"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1971\/revisions\/2314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.theoillamp.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}